Mead Hub

How Is Mead Made?

Mead is made from honey, water, and yeast, plus the one part you can’t hurry: time. The outline is simple and very old. But every decision along the way shows up in the glass, which is why two meaderies can start with the same three ingredients and end up somewhere completely different.

1. Start with the honey

The honey sets the tone for everything that follows. Light honeys like clover and wildflower ferment into delicate, floral meads. Darker honeys bring weight and a toasted edge. We buy from Oklahoma beekeepers, because whatever the bees were working that season is what ends up in the bottle.

2. Make the must

Honey gets mixed with water into the must, the sweet base before fermentation. The honey-to-water ratio is the big fork in the road. More honey gives you a richer, stronger mead that wants to age. Less gives you something lighter you can drink sooner.

3. Ferment

In goes the yeast. Over the next few weeks it eats through the honey’s sugar and turns the sweet must into mead. Temperature, yeast strain, and timing all matter here, and getting them right is most of the job.

4. Age it until it’s ready

Young mead can taste sharp and a little hot. Aging fixes that. As it rests, the flavors settle, the rough edges round off, and the honey comes back to the front. Skip this part and you’ve got an unfinished drink. Give it the months it needs and you’ve got mead.

Want to know which style suits you? Read up on the kinds of mead, or see what we’re making for opening day.

Questions, Answered

How long does mead take to make?
Fermentation usually runs a few weeks. The aging is what takes a while. Plenty of meads rest for months, and the bigger ones for a year or more, before they're worth pouring.
What is the must in mead?
The must is the honey and water mixed together before any yeast goes in. How much honey you use sets the strength and body of the finished mead.
Can you add fruit or spices to mead?
Yes, and most meaderies do. Mead with fruit is a melomel, mead with spice is a metheglin, and mead made with apples is a cyser. The base is always honey. The additions are where each one gets its personality.

Keep exploring the craft.